Knowledge Encyclopedia Space! If you live near the equator, you wont be able to spot all these stars all year.The northern skyWhich distinctive constellation is used as a signpost in the northern sky?Which way?Travellers in the northern hemisphere can easily find their way by following Polaris, or the North Star, because it lies almost directly above the North Pole. CamelopardalisCepheusThis constellation is said to show a mythical Greek king, who stands next to his wife, Cassiopeia.CepheusUrsa Major115The northern skyUrsa MinorDracoCepheus Knowledge Encyclopedia [PDF] Dk - Space! Satellite catalogue There are many different types of satellite. Unlike optical telescopes, radio telescopes dont need to be built at the top of mountains, as radio waves will pass through cloud cover. The visible part of the Moon is waning, or shrinking.Last QuarterThe Moon has completed three-quarters of its orbit around the Earth.111Phases of the MoonCreate your own Moon chart over a month. 48-49 Living in space: pp. It had completed a journey of 4.9 billion km (3.1 billion miles) and seven and a half years, before going into orbit around Ceres.2010Developed by the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA), the spacecraft Hayabusa became the first to return asteroid samples to Earth. Surprisingly, the space station for hours at a its difficult to lose heat in space, time. Looking at Mars There have been a At some point in its history, Mars, also number of missions called the Red Planet, may have supported to Mars. Whats in a name? will get you searching What is space? Imagine trying to unpack your suitcase when you are floating! to prevent dehydration. Exploring space Artificial satellites A satellite is an object, natural or man-made, that The word satellite orbits something bigger than itself. Read online free First Space Encyclopedia ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. The First Space Encyclopedia is the perfect first reference book for children. They were fruit flies, launched on 20 February 1947, by the USA. Nobody really knows. Otherwise they would float about. 38-39 Almost seven years. Astronauts carry safety equipment in Chill-out time case of emergency. What is space? Antenna used It will see farther and more clearly than Hubble. It represents a giraffe.The Great BearIn Roman mythology, Ursa Major (the Great Bear) represents Callisto, a beautiful girl who was turned into a bear by Juno, the wife of Jupiter king of the gods in Roman mythology. Diesel are used near radio observatories, as the spark plugs in petrol-powered cars can create radio waves that interfere with the ones from space. When people think of space, they think On a cloudless night, of the following: you can see thousands of stars. Is that space? From see if you can identify space, the Earth the pictures below. 42 What does EVA stand for? Try to find something on which you can rest your arms.Larger lenses gather more light, but the larger the lens, the heavier the binoculars.108Space for everyone Plastic owls until they ran were later used to frighten out of fuel. Maiden launch. rising, the astronauts saw the Earth rising Theres no air in space, so over the Moons sound has nothing to travel horizon it looked through. A telescope with a lens or mirror, called an optical telescope, gathers more light than the human eye. The car-sized Curiosity rover is the latest one to work on Mars. These are on the summit of Mauna Kea, a dormant (sleeping) volcano in Hawaii. During launch and re-entry, astronauts wear a special Signal Chemical bright-orange suit, called mirror lights a Launch Entry Suit, or pumpkin suit. 19 In a sphere of stars surrounding the galaxy, often in giant balls called globular clusters. Some people think a black hole may be a doorway to another universe. Astronomers measure distance and learn Our Sun is a star. Knowledge Encyclopedia [PDF] This document was uploaded by our user. What is space? We like to keep clean, too! Birth of the rocket Launch of the Long March 2C The first liquid-fuelled rocket was rocket from the launched in 1926 by an American, Jiuquan Space Robert Goddard. Main (external) fuel tank Which bit is that? From the first satellite to the launch of the International Space Station, take a look at some of these amazing events.Space timelineWhat was the name of the third astronaut on the Apollo 11 mission?1957The first man-made satellite, Sputnik 1, took approximately 98 minutes to orbit the Earth.Sputnik 11957The first living creature was sent into orbit Laika the dog was strapped into Sputnik 2.1959We had our first glimpse of the far side of the Moon from the Luna 3 spacecraft.1963The first woman in space was Valentina Tereshkova on Vostok 6. It is also a stain-resistant fabric protector.Aerodynamic bicycle wheelFollowing research, three-spoked bicycle wheels were developed into shapes that move quickly and easily. Planes cruise in the upper troposphere or lower stratosphere, above the clouds. The Picture detective so dark? Its fascinating. Astronauts have two years of basic training, plus advanced training for missions. 102-103 A star is born 50-51 The solar system 104-105 Death of a star 52-53 The Sun 54-55 Eclipse of the Sun Space for everyone 56-57 Mercury 58-59 The morning star 106-107 Space for everyone 60-61 Third rock from the Sun 108-109 Become a stargazer 62-63 The Moon 110-111 Phases of the Moon 64-65 The Red Planet 112-113 Constellations 66-67 King of the planets 114-115 The northern sky 68-69 Jupiters moons 116-117 The southern sky 70-71 Saturn 118-119 Space technology 72-73 Distant twins 120-121 Space timeline 74-75 Pluto Reference section Comets and meteors 122-123 True or false? About 2,000 have been identified since the first one was discovered in 1992. The solar system Jupiter takes 12 Earth As seen from space, the King of the planets It was named after Galileo Galilei, who used a telescope to observe Jupiter in 1610.In a spinEarths colour scheme comesweirdJupoitrer iws hat? They NASAs space shuttle programme parachuted back to the Earth was first launched in April 1981, and would be used again. around in space. 14 day loan required to access EPUB and PDF files. True or false?123Answers. Replica of a 17th-century telescope Saturn as we know it today 8 Who invented the first telescope? 45 The name zodiac comes from the Greek word zoidiakos which means circle of animals, although not all 12 are animals.Are you north or south?The sphere of the sky is divided into two halves the northern and southern celestial hemispheres. PlutoC. 4:42. The Galileo probe was until 2003, sending back lots of extra about the size and information about Jupiter and its moons. Experimental rockets provide information about fast and high flight. Download FIRST SPACE ENCYCLOPEDIA PDF for free. a rock later nicknamed Yogi. What will you need to get you going? The NASA rover Opportunity holds the off-Earth roving record by mid-2015 it completed 42.4 km (26.4 miles) on Mars. Light years away The Earth Astronomers measure space distance in light years, because the distances are so great that normal measurements have little meaning. Space shuttle The rocket boosters were released two minutes after launch. on October 30, 2019, There are no reviews yet. Published by skktelaga, 2021-09-08 08:30:09 . eight scientists round views lived in a self- of the surface. PhobosD. Domestic satellite dishes receive the signals sent by television satellites. Since then, a number of stations have include the following. A typical galaxy contains over 100,000 million stars. 80-81 Shooting stars 128-129 Where in the world? They help us to keep in touch. It takes light 100,000 years to pass from one edge of the Milky Way to the other. Radio telescopes How a radio telescope works Invisible radio waves surround us. Reference section1226: False it is named after the god of war 7: True 8: False they detect radio waves 9: TrueTrue or false?N A S A a s t r o n a u t s sp e n d tw oy e a r s inbasict r a in in g .351M e t eorites ha v eah ig h i r o n c o n t e n tth a ta t t r a c t sm a g n e t s .2Can you work out which of these facts are real, and which ones are completely made up?H a l le y sc o m e tt r a v e ls past the Earth every 50 years.4The Ap o llom i s s io n sw e r eth e f i r s tt ou s eV e l c r o in s p a ce .T h e r e a r e1 0 0 in t e r n a t io n a l ly r e c o g n is e d c o n s t e l la t io n s . Packed with amazing photography and fun facts, First Science Encyclopedia will take kids on a journey of. They grow as they eat, so they are only limited in size by the matter they consume.Is that true? DTP designer Bimlesh Tiwary 6-7 Where does space begin? These wheels maximize the bikes efficiency for racing.119Space technology Check Pages 1-50 of FIRST SPACE ENCYCLOPEDIA in the flip PDF version. per second. module was nicknamed Armstrong and Aldrin the Eagle. EFnicrystclSoppaedceia A simulator imitates a situation or environment that an astronaut can be trained in before experiencing the real environment. The other crew member who walked on the Moon was Edward Buzz Aldrin.1961The first human in space was Yuri Gagarin, whose orbit of the Earth lasted 108 minutes.1965The first spacewalk, lasting about 10 minutes, was achieved by Alexei Arkhipovich Leonov.Luna 3 was a Soviet spacecraft.Astronaut Buzz Aldrin walks on the Moon.Reference section120 34 Why is there no blue sky on the Moon? 39 Since 1961, more than 500 human beings have gone into space. reflects off sea coded to show you and land, and which section it is in. provide astronauts with all they need to survive. The summit is clear of light and dust pollution. the particles in On a cloudless night, our atmosphere. Find out what it takes to be an astronaut, what it is like to live in space, and what they take with them in their suitcases! As this First Space Encyclopedia A First Reference Book For Children, it ends occurring visceral one of the favored ebook First Space Encyclopedia A First Reference Book For Children collections that we have. The quest for habitable planetsThe Kepler spacecraft was launched by NASA in 2009 to discover Earth-like planets orbiting other stars. DK Publishing, 2017. These make electricity to recharge on-board batteries that power the satellite. its been occupied since 2000. For about 8 hours. Astronomers believe there are many more. Space stations What is a space station? Explore the planets and discover amazing facts about nearby galaxies. 20 How far is Proxima Centauri from the Earth? about 10 million million km Living in space: Space probes and (6 million million miles). There is no air in space, so there is absolute silence. Long before the first spacecraft blasted off, people dreamed of travelling to other star systems in the hope of finding new planets. move around, so radio Sound waves do not astronomers can point pass through space. A satellite is a rockets payload, or cargo, whose size determines whether it is sent up by a small or large rocket. Radio dishes are No. 10: This Japanese spacecraft was sent to collect samples from the asteroid Itokawa.8: This Russian became the first man to go into space in 1961.6: This Polish astronomer was the first to suggest that the Earth orbits around the Sun.Galileo GalileiYuri GagarinHayabusaArecibo telescopeUranusWolf Creek CraterAnswers. Some satellites have small rocket engines to position them once they are in orbit. Is bornD. They in 1971. This picture of Salyut 7 was launched the ISS was taken in in 1982. Weightless wonder Flown in a special way, an aeroplane with no seats and padded walls helps astronauts get used to feeling weightless. wouldnt be able to stop at Barnards Star, because slowing down would need as much fuel as speeding up. Its very group of three stars called faint, so it cant be seen without Alpha Centauri. Though Spirit stopped working in 2009, Opportunity Scientists are always searching for ways is still operational. A safe journey Whats in your suitcase? The Moon comes from the Latin is the Earths natural satellite, but thousands word for attendant. The most distant is more than 600 light years away.113Constellations What am I?127Answers. Our solar system is located in a galaxy trillions called the Milky Way, a collection of supports billions of stars. Material factsSome people believe these materials were invented for the space program, when in fact they were just used by it. View flipping ebook version of First Space Encyclopedia published by skktelaga on 2021-09-08. What is space? Firework rockets are used for celebrations. Scientists know black holes exist because of their effect on nearby stars meteor Short-lived streak of light produced by a small piece of space rock burning up in the Earths atmospheremeteorite Piece of space rock that survives the journey through the Earths atmosphere and lands on its surface moon Natural satellite, or an object orbiting a planet. It sent pictures to Earth for two months. This is the Helix Nebula, about 650 light years away, seen from NASAs Spitzer Space Telescope. so dark? planet spins. The flight lasted 70 hours, 50 minutes and orbited the Earth 48 times.1969The first human to step on the Moon was Neil Armstrong from Apollo 11. The Orion Multipurpose Crew Vehicle It took just over eight minutes. Why study Mars? Buzz AldrinC. Observatories A better view Space telescope The Royal Greenwich Observatory moved its Scientists use the Chandra X-ray telescopes three times because pollution clouded Observatory telescope to study their view. During an exercise, five NASA astronauts-in-training pull an injured crewmate to safety after a simulated parachute jump. IndexAair 7, 35Aldrin, Buzz 34, 120aliens 89, 92Alpha Centauri 21Apollo 11 spacecraft 32-33, 34, 35, 120Ariane 5 rocket 30-31Armstrong, Neil 33, 34, 35, 120asteroid 14, 50, 75, 77, 82-83, 84-85 Eros 84-85 Itokawa 84asteroid belt 50, 82-83astronaut 4, 5, 24, 26-27, 28-29, 32, 33, 39, 40-41, 42-43, 99astronomy 8, 106-118Atlantis shuttle and orbiter 6, 37atmosphere 6, 21, 35, 60, 64, 66, 72Bbar codes 119 Barnards Star 48bicycle wheels 119Big Bang 88, 96-97black hole 11, 98-99CCallisto (Jupiters moon) 50, 68-69Camelopardalis 115Cassini orbiter 121Cassini-Huygens orbiter-probe 25, 71Celestial sphere 112Centaurus 117Cepheus 115Ceres 74-75, 83Challenger orbiter 37, 87Chandra telescope 11Charon (Plutos moon) 75clothes 28, 29Collins, Mike 34Columbia orbiter 37comet 14, 50, 56, 76-87command module 32, 33, 34 constellations 106, 112-117Copernicus 8cordless tools 118CoRoT satellite 101cosmonaut 24, 30crop circles 90Curiosity rover 46DDaedalus 48dark matter 23Darwin telescope 101Dawn spacecraft 121Deimos (Marss moon) 64Delta 2spacecraft 87Discovery orbiter 37dust 4, 14, 50, 64, 102dwarf planet 14, 74-75, 83dwarf star 21, 103EFEarth 5, 6, 8, 14-15, 22, 34, 35, 50, 51, 53, 60-61, 62-63, 64, 66, 74, 87, 110escape velocity 31Extravehicular Mobility Unit (EMU) 28, 29Endeavourorbiter 37Enterprise spacecraft 49Eros asteroid 84-85Europa (Jupiters moon) 50, 68-69exoplanets 101exosphere 6fairing 7, 30fuel tank 7, 31, 36GGagarin, Yuri 30, 120Gaia satellite 7galaxy 15, 16-17, 22, 97Galilei, Galileo 8, 67, 68Galileo telescope 67, 82, 83Ganymede (Jupiters moon) 50, 68-69gas 4, 6, 14, 30, 60, 66, 72, 102Gliese 581 star 100132Reference section
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