Removing GUI afterwards could cause dependency issues and leave a broken system in some cases. Set up an SSH Tunnel with Putty. Enter your email to receive the latest To install MATE on your Ubuntu server, issue the following command: sudo apt install ubuntu-mate-core. Any way I would like to remove it and cannot figure ou. The installation disk is a 40GB HD on /dev/sda here. A tiny app for simple translation tasks in desktop Linux. Step 4) Configure network and Ubuntu Archive Mirror. It is one of the most popular open-source Linux-based operating systems in the world. Thus, we have a method to install GUI or the Desktop environment on a Ubuntu Server. The . Please do not add GUI on a production server. How to Set Up Apache Web Server in AWS EC2 Linux (Ubuntu) Instance? This guide uses SLiM to illustrate the rest of the GUI installation process. Having a rich interface opens a world of possibilities in the open-source world with many applications for business users, developers, accountants, and others. reboot. It will install all the GUI components you need and on your next boot, you will land on the good old login screen. After this task is done, you can then start the display manager and load the GUI with the following command: If everything went right, doing this should trigger a reboot, and you will see a login screen generated by LightDM, our chosen display manager (desktop environment). To Install the MATE desktop, use the following command, To Launch the GUI MATE desktop execute the command below, Click on the Start button to explore further, This is considered to be the most lightweight and resource friendly GUI for Ubuntu 18.04 server LightDM is the default display manager for many Ubuntu-based distros like Xubuntu, Linux Mint, etc. It is a tailored version for networks and services. Check Pre-requisites. With this information, I leave the comment section to you. 2022 ServerMania Inc, All Rights Reserved. Note: For the vanilla GNOME experience, install the following packages: KDE Plasma is a flexible and customizable desktop environment that provides visual consistency and style while remaining fast and responsive. The default Ubuntu Desktop is a modified version of the GNOME desktop environment. Desktop environments also have their own set of applications such as file explorer, desktop search, and more. After that, switch to login by the user you have just created. When prompted, hit Y and press Enter to start the upgrade. After enabling LightDM service, add it to the service utility, so that it automatically starts every time the system boot up. Xubuntu is also a lightweight, stable and configurable desktop environment. This is considered to be the most lightweight and resource friendly GUI for Ubuntu 18.04 server It is based on the LXDE desktop environment. Reboot the system when the installation finishes by typing: Note: If you do not wish to reboot immediately, type the following command to start SLiM: After the system reboots, a graphical login screen appears. He is usually found deep into books, playing TTRPGs or having fun with his many pets. Different Ways to Connect One Computer to Another Computer. After completing this tutorial, you should know how to install a display manager and a desktop environment on your Ubuntu Server. If you compare Ubuntu desktop with server, the main difference will be the absence of GUI, i.e. How to Install the Desktop Components (GUI) on an Ubuntu Server If you find yourself wanting a desktop environment after you have installed Ubuntu server you can easily add it. root@ubuntu:~# apt update Install tasksel utility manager How to Install PyQt for Python3 on Ubuntu? sudo apt install ubuntu-desktop. $ sudo apt install task-xfce-desktop Next Steps After installation, reboot the system and you will load into your new GUI. How to Install and Set up Android Studio on Windows? Step 7: Select any Ubuntu 22.04 Server from the below options. Window Manager 3. To install the Ubuntu GNOME desktop environment use the following command: The installation commands for other desktop environments are given below: Next, we need to install one display manager to load up the desktop environment session. Ubuntu is designed to be lean, so any server related activities must be done through a terminal. Just choose lightdm from the list and hit <Ok>. $ reboot To make the GUI start by default on Ubuntu Server, you will also need to execute the following command to make graphical.target the default target. Although your password is set tiger VNC needs to be configured to show the desktop environment where a customer connects it. Ubuntu server edition runs headless. By default Gnome and newer unity will come with Ubuntu when you install Ubuntu. Just choose lightdm from the list and hit . Preparing your system Installing the desktop environment Installing and setting up the display manager Installing other desktop environments (optional) MATE Lubuntu / LXDE/LXQT Xubuntu / Xfce How to remove the GUI from Ubuntu server? To install XFCE use the following command, After the GUI installation, use the command to activate it. How to Install and Configure MongoDB in Ubuntu? sudo adduser --system --group qbittorrent-nox. The following commands collect the updated list of packages and upgrade them. I have used the same method on an Ubuntu server installed on a Raspberry Pi. A desktop environment is a collection of components such as wallpapers, widgets, icons, menus, and toolbar for a Graphical user interface (GUI). After completing the install GUI procedure on your Ubuntu operating system, you will have the best of both worlds the CLI and the GUI. Step 6: Select the "Ubuntu" option. Does Ubuntu Server have GUI? There are multiple reasons for not installing a GUI. To check default runlevel, Type: sudo systemctl get-default. If you are using a CD or DVD, insert the disk and reboot the server. View server 2. Because GUI is notorious for exerting heavy demands on CPU and RAM, we will only focus on the installation of Light-weight desktop environments. How to Install, Configure and Use GIT on Ubuntu? It's possible that we were not clear on the topic. After LightDM is successfully installed, we need to enable the LightDM service. In our case, we select the 64-Bit version. How to install GUI on your Server. Now your Desktop environment will be visible on the server. Install Ubuntu Desktop by running the following command: Is it a grammatical mistake or a simple typo? This makes it easier to use with the help of mouse clicks. sudo apt-get install ubuntu-desktop. To revert to the command line interface and remove the packages related to the display manager and the desktop environments: For example, to remove SLiM and LXDE, type: 3. In this video, I am going to show you how to install a full desktop (GUI) on Ubuntu server. If you realize that the desktop environment is taking too much computing resources, you may remove the packages you installed previously. Authentication Bypass using SQL Injection on Login Page. Run these commands to install a desktop environment: sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install ubuntu-desktop Use the arrow key to select an option and then use the tab key to select <OK> and press enter. To update your repositories, enter the following command: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade Press <Y> if you're asked whether you want to continue with updating the packages. Give it a try and tell us how it went. Some tools, however, perform better and are easier to manage with a GUI. Its an everyday use case to access your Ubuntu machine remotely. Please enter your email, so that we can personally thank you and further discuss it (if needed). You should have decent knowledge of the Linux commands for this purpose. Fortunately, Ubuntu - like many Linux systems - is open-source, so there are many available GUIs to install. Once the image file has been read, the server will show a display window of the bootloader GNU GRUB. This will open up the RDP client. You must install a remote desktop onto your server. How to Build a Server with Costs Considered, How to Allocate an IP Address to a Virtual Server, Access to a user account with sudo or root privileges. Update the package list with the command: sudo apt-get update The default GDM3 is a resource-intensive display manager. generate link and share the link here. If you are running it on a physical machine like a server, a desktop/laptop or devices like Raspberry Pi. Writing code in comment? Most Ubuntu Server developers recommend not installing a GUI on a server. Is there an issue with the UI and UX of the website? If, however, your system doesnt prompt a GUI and still returns you to the command-line interface for any reason, please run the following command to set the default interface on your system once and for all. 2) Install Webmin 1) Install desktop Environment. I'll choose to use the entire disk for my . But, let me remind you one thing, Ubuntu's default desktop ( Unity ) is going to use a Lot of resource. Update Ubuntu 18.04. (Live Webinar) Meet ServerMania: Transform Your Server Hosting Experience. Ubuntu Server is an open-source operating system for IoT devices and Servers. That's it! How to install GUI on Ubuntu server 18.04, 11 Ways to free up disk space on cPanel servers, How to Install a Desktop and VNC on Ubuntu 16.04, How to restrict SSH access only to specific IPs, Installing packages from source in Arch Linux, HOW TO INSTALL GNOME SHELL EXTENSIONS IN LINUX, How to install Zimbra Mail server 8.8.8 on Cent OS 7, How to Install GitLab on CentOS 7, RHEL and Scientific Linux, Installation of cPanel on your Centos 7 server, How to change default Nginx port in Linux, How to test network throughput using iperf3 tool, How to fix the repository is not signed error on Ubuntu 20.04, Check which folders use the highest disk space in linux, How to install PostgreSQL 11 on Ubuntu 18.04, Ubuntu 22.04 Release Schedule & Features. You know how to remove packages from Ubuntu: Reboot your system now. $ sudo apt install tigervnc-standalone-server tigervnc-common tigervnc-xorg-extension tigervnc-viewer. If you want to install the Mate Core Server Desktop on your Ubuntu Server 16.04 or 18.04, just execute one of the following command: $ sudo apt install ubuntu-mate-core. The sections below contain instructions for the most common Linux desktop environments. First Use the below command to halt Tigre VNC. You can use something lighter and more resource-friendly. Ubuntu Server is a variant of the Ubuntu OS that does not include a graphical user interface (GUI) by default. There are numerous ways to install a GUI on Ubuntu 22.04. Some desktop environments need more system resources (like GNOME) while some use fewer system resources (like Xfce, MATE etc). I'll keep the default and go to the next install screen. If you want to use tasksel you must first install it using the following command: Once this task is finished, you can use tasksel to install the desktop environment (also referred as DE). If you want to try it, use the following command: Im leaving some other desktops out, like KDE, Cinnamon, and Budgie, not for anything wrong, they are all excellent desktops too and you are free to install them as you want. 2. Install a desktop (GUI) graphical interface on your Ubuntu server Print gnome, gui, kde plasma, lubuntu, mate, mate core server, ubuntu, xfce desktop, xubuntu 1 Update Repositories and Packages Start by updating the repositories and package lists: sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get upgrade Press Y and hit enter when asked if you want to continue. SLiM, for example, lets you cycle through the installed environments by pressing F1 repeatedly. Spotify like desktop experience for SoundCloud with this app. There may be many instances when we wanted to have a GUI on our server. Share. The name of the currently toggled environment is visible at the bottom of the screen. Ubuntu 20.04 Server; User with root (sudo) privileges; Prepare the system. Ubuntu desktop features a graphical user interface with GNOME desktop environment. sudo apt-get install ubuntu-gnome-desktop. Wrapping up Related Video Do you want to install GUI on your Ubuntu server? Ubuntu server edition does not install a GUI. Enter your credentials and you will have your desktop running. sudo apt-get update. How to Install and Configure Elasticsearch on Ubuntu ? Or. Install TigerVNC on Ubuntu. I installed a GUI on Ubuntu Server 12.04 LTS using sudo aptitude install --without-recommends ubuntu-desktop not sure why just playing around. If you have a remote server that you want to manage graphically, you may use tools like Webmin or Cockpit. By default, an Ubuntu 18.04 server does not come with a VNC server installed, so you'll begin by installing it. Thats not how most people do it but its an option. That happens from time to time. I want to point that both actions will result in the full installation of the GNOME Desktop Environment. Step 4: Establish a secure connection to the VNC Desktop. User interface of Ubuntu GNOME edition. To add a desktop UI environment to an Ubuntu installed as the "server" variety, you'll need to install some packages from the internet.